Showing posts with label job. Show all posts
Showing posts with label job. Show all posts

Sunday, 14 July 2013

Access To Work and Volunteering

In what can only be called irony, 2 days after I posted this the government announced they were widening the Access to Work scheme to traineeships, supported internships, work trials and work academies!  Hopefully volunteer work will follow soon.

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My most public and reported campaigning has been to do with welfare reform, social care and disability benefits. However I have also been active in other areas. For instance I am a keen advocate of the Access to Work scheme, designed to help disabled employees finance solutions to difficulties they might be experiencing. It might pay for things like specialist equipment, travel when public transport isn't possible or workers such as communicators.
I started campaigning in 2011 after changes were introduced which put serious restrictions on what could and could not be purchased.

In my case Access to Work was pivotal in holding down my job as a Research Fellow in mathematics at University. Had the above restrictions been in place my employer would have faced an extra £1000 costs at the very least. It is impossible to say whether it would have affected my successfully getting my job or not, but it is hard to imagine that all employers will happily fork out the money.

Disabled people are used to being creative in getting round obstacles. Most of my fund was used for conventional items: adapted mouse and keyboard, magnification software, accessible desk, portable electric wheelchair for conferences, extra travel costs to pay for accessible travel, notetakers, etc..
However I also used part of my fund to buy a sofa so I could lie down in my office. This took a bit of convincing as you might imagine! This occurred at a point in my illness when I could not sit up for more than 20 minutes at a time before experiencing increasing pain which interfered too much with my creative process. Luckily I could quite happily work lying down. That sofa meant I was able to work from my office rather than home for 2 years longer than otherwise would have been possible.

The 2011 restrictive decision was reversed in November 2012 and disabled people and Access to Work advisors now have much more freedom to decide what is required. There had been a steep decline in the number of people receiving help from the scheme in the past couple of years so hopefully that will be reversed. There have been promises of increased publicity for the Fund and I hope the government will actually deliver. Both Employers and disabled people need to be aware of this source of help.

Access to Work and Volunteering

Despite all this there there remains one big thing I would ask for which is for the scheme to be open to disabled people doing volunteer work. I believe this could be a key step for many disabled people currently claiming ESA, particularly those in the support group, whether or not they will ever be able to take up paid work in the future.

Volunteering is not the same as paid work. It does not necessarily require the same commitment or reliability on the side of the disabled or ill person. For instance someone who is regularly but unpredictably ill might volunteer as an "extra" person. Their presence is a welcome bonus, but on those days they can't attend, the business, charity or social group does not suffer.  This would never be possible for a paid position.
As an example, my local Mother and Toddlers group currently has enough staff to run it, but would always accept more people to help out at one of the crafts tables, or with the reading group. Were a disabled and chronically ill person to volunteer to do this, it would be appreciated, but it would not be a disaster on the days they were too sick to attend.

For many people, particularly those in the support group of ESA, this will go no further. A few hours per week volunteering is as much as can possibly ever be hoped for. Even this may be extremely difficult and unreliable. For others it will always be an impossible dream. However the psychological benefits of going out just a few hours a week and choosing to volunteer cannot be underestimated. Even if it isn't paid work (which currently seems to be all that anyone cares about) it is extremely worthwhile for all concerned.

For some the volunteering may become a stepping stone to something more. This might particularly apply to people whose illness or disability stabilises or improves. They may as time goes on, become more reliable, be able to increase hours and eventually progress to a point where they feel able to move on to paid employment.

All of this is irrelevant though, as for many disabled people none of this will be possible without help from Access to Work. I strongly feel opportunities are being missed.


Important Note: I am talking here about volunteering, the key word being "volunteer". This should be the complete choice of the disabled person. It should be something they themselves feel capable of doing and with the advice and blessing of their doctors/consultants. It should be done completely and utterly without coercion of sanctions and without fear of withdrawal of benefits.

Friday, 29 March 2013

Universal Credit: But we're still on track!


EDIT, April 26th:
The following blog post was posted on March 29th. Following this story, I simply HAD to update it and add in the final, hilarious killing blow.

The Universal Credit Time Line thus far


Government: Universal Credit will be Universal. It will take all those complicated benefits into one simple benefit for everyone all round the country by April 2013, by means of a universal IT system working seamlessly with the tax system.
Us: Sounds good. But, er, what about contributory JSA, council tax benefit, child tax benefit, contributory ESA, Pension Credit, Attendence Allowance, Statutory Sick Pay, Carer's Allowance...
Government: Well, except those benefits. Apart from those it will be Universal.

Some time later.

Government: Universal Credit will be Universal. It will take all those complicated benefits (apart from those it doesn't) into one simple benefit for everyone  from 4 dedicated job centres by April 2013, by means of a universal IT system working seamlessly with the tax system..
Us: Um. 4 dedicated job centres? Wasn't it supposed to be universal?
Government: Well, yes. But it will be universal by October 2013. But we're still definitely on track.

Some time later.

Government: Universal Credit will be Universal. It will take all those complicated benefits (apart from those it doesn't) into one simple benefit for everyone  from 4 dedicated job centres by April 2013 (universal to come in October 2013), by means of a universal IT system from which you will be able to enter your details and do job searches.
Us: Er, wasn't the IT system supposed to be universal and work with the tax system?
Government: Well, yes. But that will come later. For now only part of the system will be operational. But we're still definitely on track.

Some time later.

Government: Universal Credit will be Universal. It will take all those complicated benefits (apart from those it doesn't) into one simple benefit for everyone  from 4 dedicated job centres by April 2013 (universal to come in October 2013), by means of a computer on which a jobcentre advisor will enter your details on the system and use a spreadsheet to calculate your entitlement.
Us: Er, wasn't a universal IT system supposed to have been developed to work out all this and claimants do everything online?
Government. Well, yes. But that will come later at an undetermined date. But we're still definitely on track.

Some time later.

Government: Universal Credit will be Universal. It will take all those complicated benefits (apart from those it doesn't) into one simple benefit for everyone  from a single dedicated job centre by April 2013 (more to come later at undetermined time), by means of  a computer on which a jobcentre advisor will enter your details on the system and use a spreadsheet to calculate your entitlement (IT system to be implemented at undetermined time).
Us: Er, weren't 4 dedicated job centres supposed to be implementing Universal Credit?
Government: Well, yes. And more definitely will later. But we're still definitely on track.

I am filled with confidence.


UPDATE April 14th: A few days ago the Government announced it would be abandoning its "digital by default" scheme which was the original cornerstone of Universal Credit. This would have seen all claimants apply and use the benefit scheme online with the developed IT system. No further comments were forthcoming.  (But they're still on track...)

UPDATE April 26th:
Progress at last! It seems claimants will be able to enter their details remotely via a form that takes a minimum of 45 minutes to fill in. Sadly there is no save function so if they need to stop to fetch a form they then have to start again from scratch.

On the other hand the trial has been even further restricted. Only 300 claimants will take part and must satisfy the following criteria as it is feared the system cannot cope with anything more complex:

• live in a specified postcode area but not be homeless, in supported or temporary accommodation or a homeowner
• be single, with no dependent children, a British citizen and aged between 18 years and 60 years and 6 months
• be fit for work
• not have a claim to Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA) or Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) that ended in the last two weeks, except where ESA ended due to a decision that you no longer have limited capability for work
• not be pregnant or be within 15 weeks after the expected date of birth;
• not be receiving existing benefits (including Housing Benefit) or Tax Credits or awaiting a decision on, or be appealing against, a decision not to award any of those
• not be in receipt of Disability Living Allowance (DLA) or Personal Independence Payment (PIP)
• have expected take home pay no higher than £270 per month (under 25s) or £330 per month (25 or over) and not have savings in excess of £6,000
• not have any caring responsibilities
• not be self-employed, in education or have to rely on an appointee; and
• have a valid bank account and National Insurance Number.

What about everyone else I hear you ask? Well... they'll be sorted out later... somehow...

Sunday, 15 January 2012

Spartacus Stories: DLA: my wheelchair, my life.

DLA changed my life and currently maintains its quality in a multitude of ways both large and small, from allowing me to read to reducing my pain levels. However I will concentrate today on the biggest and most obvious of outcomes.

My walking is rubbish. Let's face it, I can only walk a few steps, and that is with what is called my "penguin walk". My arms are pretty bad too and I can't push my manual wheelchair. Unfortunately, due to my ability to take those few steps, that rules me out from getting an NHS electric wheelchair. An electric wheelchair is a big expense: several thousand pounds. Without one however, I am unable to leave my flat on my own.
But I was "lucky". My illness is progressive and I knew in advance that
a) I would need an electric wheelchair
b) The NHS probably wouldn't give me one
and crucially
c) I was entitled to Mobility DLA long before I was bad enough to need an electric wheelchair: at a time when I could walk a little bit with a stick and used a manual wheelchair for longer distances

So I started saving up a bit of my DLA each week. Mid way through my PhD when I could no longer push my manual wheelchair and my walking had finally became so bad that I would have been housebound, I bought my first electric wheelchair. I can't begin to tell you how wonderful it was. I felt free for the first time in months. I could leave my flat without pain, which meant I no longer had to limit trips to only essential ones. I no longer spent weeks housebound, only leaving when people took me out in my manual wheelchair. I finally started socialising again, seeing people I hadn't seen in months, enjoying simple things like a bit of banter over coffee, a "walk" in the fresh air, gossip over drinks after work. And (I suppose this is kind of important), I was able to resume a far better work practise again. Although I had been working from home, missing all the seminars conferences and meetings had taken its toll. And talking with my supervisor by skype only was far from ideal.

It meant that I was able to continue and complete my PhD. A year later it meant I was able to go to a job interview and then work for 5 exciting and wonderful years as a researcher at university. And of course I continued to enjoy the freedom I explained above. NONE of this would have been possible without DLA to buy my electric wheelchair.

Now, PIP draft proposals look set to be far stricter and will for the first time take wheelchair into account at assessment. This will drastically reduce the amount of money you get if you can "walk" just 50 metres (even using crutches or  walking stick) before you need to use a wheelchair. The reasoning behind this is that you are then considered to be "mobile" regardless of the fact that many buildings and most public transport is still unaccessible, not to mention problematic pavements, hills and bad weather!

This means that I almost certainly would not have been able to save up enough money to buy my wheelchair. Housebound, totally dependent on the goodwill of others just to leave my own home, who knows what would have happened? I thank my lucky stars that I had my DLA.

PIP is ill thought out and the evidence has not been heard. Please pause this legislation so that terrible mistakes do not happen and wreck people's chances at a good life.